Saint BarthÃ©lemy

Region

🌍 Americas

Population

👥 4

Currency

💱 Euro

Languages

🗣️ French

This mark means a fact is linked to a checked source. Hover or tap it to see the source. 13 of 141 facts on this page are sourced.

Official NameSource: REST Countries

Collectivity of Saint Barthélemy

Continent

America

DemonymSource: REST Countries

Saint Barthélemy Islander

Independence

This territory does not have an official independence day.

Top-Level Domain

.bl

Calling CodeSource: REST Countries

+590

Time ZoneSource: REST Countries

UTC-04:00

Capital CitySource: REST Countries

Gustavia

ISO Alpha-2

ISO Alpha-3

BLM

UN Code

652

Geographic Coordinates

18.5,-63.41666666

Area (km²)Source: REST Countries

21#243 of 249

PopulationSource: REST Countries

4,255#233 of 247

Population Density (per km²)

Approximately 500 people per square kilometer (2023 estimate).

Highest Point (m)

286 meters (Morne du Vente).

Lowest Point (m)

0 meters (Caribbean Sea).

Land Use

Primarily used for tourism, residential areas, and some agriculture.

Irrigated Land

Due to its small size, irrigation is not a significant factor.

Coastline Length

Approximately 32 kilometers.

Climate

Tropical; hot and humid with little seasonal temperature variation.

Natural Resources

Beaches and a favorable climate attract tourism.

Bordering CountriesSource: REST Countries

No land borders

Major Rivers

This island territory has no major rivers.

Major Lakes

This island territory has no major lakes.

Government Type

Overseas collectivity of France.

Administrative Divisions

Saint Barthélemy is an overseas collectivity of France; it is not further divided administratively.

Legal System

French law applies.

Chief of State

The President of France is the head of state, represented by a Prefect.

Head of Government

The President of the Collectivity Council.

Cabinet

The Collectivity Council.

Elections

Elections for the Collectivity Council are held every six years.

Judicial Branch

The judicial system is part of the French legal system.

Legislative Branch

The Collectivity Council.

Major Political Parties

Political parties are local and aligned with French political parties.

CurrencySource: REST Countries

Euro

GDP, Nominal (US$ billion)

Data is unavailable for Saint BarthÃ©lemy.

GDP, PPP (US$ billion)

Data is unavailable for Saint BarthÃ©lemy.

GDP per Capita (US$)

Data is unavailable for Saint BarthÃ©lemy.

GDP - Agriculture (%)

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GDP - Industry (%)

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GDP - Services (%)

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Inflation Rate (%)

Inflation data is limited; rates are likely influenced by import costs.

Labor Force (people)

Data is limited; a significant portion of the workforce is likely involved in tourism.

Unemployment Rate (%)

Unemployment data is limited; rates are likely low due to the tourism-driven economy.

Public Debt (% of GDP)

Data is unavailable for Saint BarthÃ©lemy.

Budget

Data is unavailable for Saint BarthÃ©lemy.

Exports (US$ billion)

Data is unavailable for Saint BarthÃ©lemy.

Imports (US$ billion)

Data is unavailable for Saint BarthÃ©lemy.

Foreign Reserves

Data is unavailable for Saint BarthÃ©lemy.

Currency Exchange

Currency exchange rates fluctuate; check with a bank or online converter for the latest information.

GDP by Sector

Primarily driven by tourism and related services.

Major Industries

Tourism, construction, and related services.

Major Export Partners

Data is unavailable for Saint BarthÃ©lemy.

Major Import Partners

Data is unavailable for Saint BarthÃ©lemy.

Society

Literacy Rate (%)

High; access to education is generally good.

Birth Rate (per 1,000 people)

Birth rate data is limited, but expected to be relatively low.

Death Rate (per 1,000 people)

Death rate data is limited, but expected to be relatively low.

Net Migration Rate

Net migration is likely to fluctuate, influenced by tourism and seasonal workers.

Median Age

Data is unavailable for Saint BarthÃ©lemy.

Urban Population (%)

The population is concentrated in urban areas.

Urbanization Rate

Saint BarthÃ©lemy is already highly urbanized.

Life Expectancy (years)

Life expectancy is expected to be high, reflecting access to healthcare.

HIV/AIDS Prevalence

Prevalence is expected to be low.

Health Expenditures (% of GDP)

Data is unavailable for Saint BarthÃ©lemy.

Ethnic Groups

Primarily of European descent, with a smaller population of mixed ancestry.

Religions

Predominantly Roman Catholic, with a Protestant minority.

LanguagesSource: REST Countries

French

Education

Education System

Follows the French education system.

School Life Expectancy (years)

Data unavailable.

Government Education Spending

Data unavailable.

Primary Education Access

—

Secondary Education Access

—

Higher Education Access

—

Major Universities

No universities on the island; students attend universities in France.

Culture

Cultural Overview

French culture dominates, with influences from Caribbean traditions. Focus on art, cuisine and luxury.

National HolidaysSource: Nager.Date

Jour de l'An (2026-01-01)
Lundi de Pâques (2026-04-06)
Fête du Travail (2026-05-01)
Fête de la Victoire 1945 (2026-05-08)
Ascension (2026-05-14)
Lundi de Pentecôte (2026-05-25)
Fête Nationale (2026-07-14)
Assomption (2026-08-15)
Abolition de l'Esclavage (2026-10-09)
Toussaint (2026-11-01)
Armistice (2026-11-11)
Noël (2026-12-25)

Popular Music

French music and Caribbean genres are popular.

Traditional Food

French cuisine with Caribbean influences, seafood is common.

Sports

Water sports like sailing and diving are popular.

Major Festivals

Festivals often tied to French holidays and local events.

Famous People

Primarily famous for those involved in tourism, luxury industries or connected to France.

Cultural Heritage Sites

No UNESCO World Heritage Sites. Local sites reflect the island's history.

UNESCO Sites

None.

Annual Tourist Visits

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Tourism Overview

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Top Tourist Attractions

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Famous Cities

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National Parks

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Protected Areas

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Best Time to Visit

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Tourist Visa Info

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Visa Requirements Overview

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Travel Advisory

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Healthcare

Healthcare Quality

Healthcare quality is expected to be relatively high, with access to services.

Medical Cost

Medical costs are likely high, typical for a Caribbean island with tourism.

Number of Hospitals

There are likely a limited number of hospitals and clinics.

Universal Healthcare

Healthcare is provided through the French social security system, as Saint Barthélemy is an overseas collectivity of France.

Medical Services Overview

Medical services are available, with a focus on primary care; serious conditions may require evacuation to larger islands.

Emergency Medical Access

Emergency medical services are available, but response times might be impacted by the island's size and terrain.

Emergency & Safety

Emergency Number (Police)

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Emergency Number (Ambulance)

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Emergency Number (Fire)

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Crime Rate

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Safety Index

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Military Expenditure

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Emergency Services Overview

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Safety Overview

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Military Branches

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Infrastructure

Electricity Access

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Water Access

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Sanitation Access

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Railways

None.

Roadways

—

Transportation System

Roads are the primary mode of transport. Ferries connect to other islands.

AirportsSource: OurAirports

St. Jean Airport (SBH)

Ports

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Public Transit

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Technology & Communication

Internet Penetration (%)

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Mobile Subscriptions (per 100)

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Tech Startups

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Innovation Index

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ICT Development Index

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TV Broadcast Stations

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Radio Broadcast Stations

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Plug Type & Voltage

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CO2 Emissions (t per capita)

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Air Quality Index

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Water Pollution Level

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Renewable Energy Usage

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Environmental Issues

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Natural Hazards

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Waste Management

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Environmental Agreements

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UN Membership

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Diplomatic Missions

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International Organizations

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Major Treaties

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Visa-Free Countries

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Saint BarthÃ©lemy

Society

Education

Culture

Healthcare

Emergency & Safety

Infrastructure

Technology & Communication

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