United States
Region
🌍 Americas
Population
👥 341
Currency
💱 United States dollar
Languages
🗣️ English
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The United States is a vast and diverse nation offering an unparalleled range of travel experiences, from iconic landmarks and bustling metropolises to breathtaking natural wonders. Explore its rich history, vibrant cultures, and varied landscapes, promising an unforgettable adventure for every traveler.
Official NameSource: REST Countries
United States of America
Continent
America
DemonymSource: REST Countries
American
Independence
July 4, 1776 (from Great Britain)
Top-Level Domain
.us
Calling CodeSource: REST Countries
+1
Time ZoneSource: REST Countries
UTC-12:00, UTC-11:00, UTC-10:00, UTC-09:00, UTC-08:00, UTC-07:00, UTC-06:00, UTC-05:00, UTC-04:00, UTC+10:00, UTC+12:00
Capital CitySource: REST Countries
Washington, D.C.
ISO Alpha-2
US
ISO Alpha-3
USA
UN Code
840
Geographic Coordinates
38,-97
Area (km²)Source: REST Countries
9,372,610#5 of 249
PopulationSource: REST Countries
341,784,857#3 of 247
Population Density (per km²)
36.82
Highest Point (m)
6,190 (Denali)
Lowest Point (m)
-86 (Death Valley)
Land Use
Primarily arable land and permanent crops.
Irrigated Land
Approximately 250,000 sq km
Coastline Length
19,924 km
Climate
Varies; temperate in most areas, tropical in Hawaii and Florida, arctic in Alaska, arid in the Southwest.
Natural Resources
Coal, petroleum, natural gas, phosphate, copper, timber.
Bordering CountriesSource: REST Countries
Canada, Mexico
Major Rivers
Mississippi, Missouri, Yukon, Rio Grande, Colorado.
Major Lakes
Great Lakes (Superior, Michigan, Huron, Erie, Ontario), Great Salt Lake.
Government Type
Federal republic
Administrative Divisions
50 states and 1 district (District of Columbia)
Legal System
Common law based on English law
Chief of State
President of the United States
Head of Government
President of the United States
Cabinet
The Cabinet is appointed by the President and confirmed by the Senate.
Elections
President and Vice President elected by Electoral College; Congressional elections held every two years.
Judicial Branch
Supreme Court, courts of appeals, district courts.
Legislative Branch
Bicameral Congress (Senate and House of Representatives)
Major Political Parties
Democratic Party, Republican Party
CurrencySource: REST Countries
United States dollar
GDP, Nominal (US$ billion)Source: World Bank: GDP (current US$) (2025)Checked September 29, 2026
30,769.7#1 of 211
GDP, PPP (US$ billion)Source: World Bank: GDP, PPP (current international $) (2025)Checked September 29, 2026
30,769.7#2 of 201
GDP per Capita (US$)Source: World Bank: GDP per capita (current US$) (2025)Checked September 29, 2026
90,026.52#11 of 211
GDP - Agriculture (%)Source: World Bank: Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (% of GDP) (2021)Checked September 29, 2026
0.94
GDP - Industry (%)Source: World Bank: Industry (including construction), value added (% of GDP) (2021)Checked September 29, 2026
17.58
GDP - Services (%)Source: World Bank: Services, value added (% of GDP) (2021)Checked September 29, 2026
76.26
Inflation Rate (%)Source: World Bank: Inflation, consumer prices (annual %) (2024)Checked September 29, 2026
2.95#96 of 191
Labor Force (people)Source: World Bank: Labor force, total (2025)Checked September 29, 2026
174,833,917
Unemployment Rate (%)Source: World Bank: Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) (modeled ILO estimate) (2025)Checked September 29, 2026
4.2#116 of 185
Public Debt (% of GDP)Source: World Bank: Central government debt, total (% of GDP) (2024)Checked September 29, 2026
115.77
Budget
Significant annual budget, details available from the US government.
Exports (US$ billion)Source: World Bank: Exports of goods and services (current US$) (2024)Checked September 29, 2026
3,215.37#2 of 192
Imports (US$ billion)Source: World Bank: Imports of goods and services (current US$) (2024)Checked September 29, 2026
4,113.83#1 of 192
Foreign Reserves
Significant, details available from the US Department of the Treasury.
Currency Exchange
Currency exchange rates can be found at major financial websites and banks.
GDP by Sector
Services (79.9%), Industry (19.2%), Agriculture (0.9%) (2022 estimate).
Major Industries
Highly diversified, including petroleum, steel, vehicles, aerospace, telecommunications, chemicals, electronics, food processing, consumer goods, lumber, and mining.
Major Export Partners
Canada, Mexico, China, Japan, Germany.
Major Import Partners
China, Mexico, Canada, Japan, Germany.
Society
Literacy Rate (%)
Approximately 99% (2018 estimate).
Birth Rate (per 1,000 people)Source: World Bank: Birth rate, crude (per 1,000 people) (2024)Checked September 29, 2026
10.6
Death Rate (per 1,000 people)Source: World Bank: Death rate, crude (per 1,000 people) (2024)Checked September 29, 2026
9
Net Migration Rate
3.1 migrant(s) per 1,000 population (2022 estimate).
Median Age
38.9 years (2022 estimate).
Urban Population (%)Source: World Bank: Urban population (% of total population) (2025)Checked September 29, 2026
80.19#57 of 214
Urbanization Rate
0.98% annual rate of change (2020-25 estimate).
Life Expectancy (years)Source: World Bank: Life expectancy at birth, total (years) (2024)Checked September 29, 2026
78.9#57 of 214
HIV/AIDS Prevalence
Approximately 0.4% of adults (2021 estimate).
Health Expenditures (% of GDP)Source: World Bank: Current health expenditure (% of GDP) (2023)Checked September 29, 2026
16.69
Ethnic Groups
White (60.1%), Hispanic or Latino (19.1%), Black or African American (12.1%), Asian (6.3%), Other (2.4%) (2020 Census).
Religions
Christianity (70.6%), Unaffiliated (22.8%), Other (6.6%) (2014 estimate).
LanguagesSource: REST Countries
English
Education
Education System
The US education system is decentralized, with primary and secondary education primarily run by states and local districts, and higher education encompassing a wide range of public and private institutions.
School Life Expectancy (years)Source: World Bank: School life expectancy, primary to tertiary, both sexes (years) (2018)Checked September 29, 2026
16.3
Government Education Spending
Government expenditure on education in the United States is approximately 6% of GDP.
Primary Education Access
—
Secondary Education Access
—
Higher Education Access
—
Major Universities
Major universities include Harvard University, Stanford University, and the University of California system.
Culture
Cultural Overview
The United States has a diverse culture shaped by immigration, with influences from various ethnic groups and regions.
National HolidaysSource: Nager.Date
- New Year's Day (2026-01-01)
- Martin Luther King, Jr. Day (2026-01-19)
- Lincoln's Birthday (2026-02-12)
- Washington's Birthday (2026-02-16)
- Good Friday (2026-04-03)
- Good Friday (2026-04-03)
- Truman Day (2026-05-08)
- Memorial Day (2026-05-25)
- Juneteenth National Independence Day (2026-06-19)
- Independence Day (2026-07-03)
- Labor Day (2026-09-07)
- Columbus Day (2026-10-12)
Popular Music
Popular music genres include pop, rock, hip-hop, country, and electronic dance music.
Traditional Food
Traditional foods vary by region but include items like apple pie, hamburgers, and barbecue.
Sports
Popular sports include American football, baseball, basketball, and ice hockey.
Major Festivals
Major festivals include the New Orleans Jazz & Heritage Festival, South by Southwest (SXSW), and the Macy's Thanksgiving Day Parade.
Famous People
Famous people include historical figures, entertainers, athletes, and business leaders.
Cultural Heritage Sites
The US has numerous cultural heritage sites, including historical landmarks and national monuments.
UNESCO Sites
The United States has several UNESCO World Heritage sites, such as the Statue of Liberty and Yellowstone National Park.
Annual Tourist Visits
Millions of annual tourist visits.
Tourism Overview
Major tourist destination with diverse attractions.
Top Tourist Attractions
Includes iconic landmarks like the Statue of Liberty, Grand Canyon, and Times Square.
Famous Cities
Includes New York, Los Angeles, Chicago, and others.
National Parks
Extensive national park system with diverse ecosystems.
Protected Areas
Significant protected areas for conservation.
Best Time to Visit
The best time to visit the United States truly depends on what you want to experience. For vibrant city breaks in New York, Chicago, or Los Angeles, spring (April-May) and fall (September-October) offer pleasant temperatures and fewer crowds. Beach lovers will find the summer months (June-August) ideal for the coasts, though be prepared for higher prices and more visitors. If hiking and outdoor adventures in national parks like Yellowstone or Yosemite are your goal, late spring to early fall (May-October) is generally recommended, avoiding winter snow. For iconic autumn foliage in New England, September and October are unparalleled. Many major festivals, such as Mardi Gras in New Orleans or Coachella in California, have specific seasonal timings, so research these events when planning. Overall, shoulder seasons offer a great balance for diverse travel interests across the vast country.
Tourist Visa Info
Visa requirements vary depending on nationality; ESTA for many.
Visa Requirements Overview
Tourist visa requirements for the United States vary significantly based on your nationality and the purpose of your visit. Many visitors from countries participating in the Visa Waiver Program (VWP) can enter the U.S. for tourism or business for up to 90 days without obtaining a visa, provided they have an approved Electronic System for Travel Authorization (ESTA). Citizens of other countries typically require a B-2 tourist visa, which must be applied for at a U.S. embassy or consulate abroad. The application process usually involves an interview and submission of supporting documents. It is crucial to check the specific requirements for your country well in advance of your planned travel dates. Consulting the official U.S. Department of State website or your local U.S. embassy will provide the most accurate and up-to-date information.
Travel Advisory
Travel advisories are issued by the U.S. government regarding safety and security.
Healthcare
Healthcare Quality
High, reflecting advanced medical infrastructure and technology.
Medical Cost
Medical costs are relatively high compared to other developed nations.
Number of Hospitals
Over 6,000 hospitals.
Universal Healthcare
The United States does not have a universal healthcare system, but offers various public and private healthcare options.
Medical Services Overview
Comprehensive medical services are available, with a mix of public and private healthcare.
Emergency Medical Access
Emergency medical services are widely accessible via 911.
Emergency & Safety
Emergency Number (Police)
The emergency number for police is 911.
Emergency Number (Ambulance)
The emergency number for ambulance services is 911.
Emergency Number (Fire)
The emergency number for fire services is 911.
Crime Rate
The crime rate index varies by location, with rates differing between cities and states.
Safety Index
Safety index ratings vary, reflecting the differing crime rates and risks in various areas.
Military Expenditure
The United States has one of the highest military expenditures globally.
Emergency Services Overview
Emergency services, including police, ambulance, and fire, are available nationwide via the 911 system.
Safety Overview
The United States is generally a safe destination for tourists, with millions visiting without incident. As with any country, it's wise to be aware of your surroundings, particularly in crowded tourist areas or large cities, where petty theft like pickpocketing can occur. Common tourist scams, though infrequent, may include street hustlers offering fake goods or overcharging for services; exercise caution and avoid unsolicited offers. While most areas are welcoming, it's advisable to research specific neighborhoods in major cities if you plan to explore off the beaten path. Keeping valuables secure, being mindful of your belongings on public transport, and staying aware of your hotel's safety features are practical precautions. Emergency services are readily available and can be contacted by dialing 911. General travel sense and common precautions will ensure a safe and enjoyable trip.
Military Branches
The United States military has branches including the Army, Navy, Air Force, Marine Corps, and Space Force.
Infrastructure
Electricity Access
Electricity access is nearly universal throughout the United States.
Water Access
Water access is nearly universal throughout the United States.
Sanitation Access
Sanitation access is nearly universal throughout the United States.
Railways
Railways are used for passenger and freight transport, though primarily freight.
Roadways
The US has an extensive road network, including interstate highways and local roads.
Transportation System
The United States has a vast transportation system including air, rail, road, and water transport.
AirportsSource: OurAirports
Albany International Airport (ALB), Albuquerque International Sunport (ABQ), Austin Bergstrom International Airport (AUS), Baltimore/Washington International Thurgood Marshall Airport (BWI), Birmingham-Shuttlesworth International Airport (BHM), Boise Air Terminal/Gowen Field (BOI)
Ports
The United States has major ports along its coasts and inland waterways.
Public Transit
Public transit systems exist in major cities, including buses, subways, and light rail.
Technology & Communication
Internet Penetration (%)Source: World Bank: Individuals using the Internet (% of population) (2024)Checked September 29, 2026
94.69#31 of 211
Mobile Subscriptions (per 100)
Over 100 mobile subscriptions per 100 people.
Tech Startups
Vibrant tech startup ecosystem, particularly in Silicon Valley.
Innovation Index
Consistently ranks high in global innovation indices.
ICT Development Index
High ICT Development Index ranking.
TV Broadcast Stations
Numerous television broadcast stations nationwide.
Radio Broadcast Stations
Extensive network of radio broadcast stations.
Plug Type & Voltage
Type A and B, 120V, 60Hz
CO2 Emissions (t per capita)Source: World Bank: Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions excluding LULUCF per capita (t CO2e/capita) (2024)Checked September 29, 2026
13.62#15 of 202
Air Quality Index
Varies by region, generally moderate with some areas experiencing poor air quality due to pollution.
Water Pollution Level
Varies significantly, some areas face water pollution challenges from industrial waste, agricultural runoff, and aging infrastructure.
Renewable Energy Usage
Increasing, but still reliant on fossil fuels. Growing investment and capacity in solar, wind, and hydropower.
Environmental Issues
Air and water pollution, climate change impacts (rising sea levels, extreme weather events), deforestation, and habitat loss.
Natural Hazards
Hurricanes, tornadoes, earthquakes, floods, droughts, wildfires, and volcanic activity.
Waste Management
Large-scale waste generation, with varying levels of recycling and landfill reliance. Growing efforts in waste reduction and circular economy initiatives.
Environmental Agreements
Party to numerous international agreements on climate change, biodiversity, ozone layer protection, and pollution control.
UN MembershipSource: REST Countries
Yes
Diplomatic Missions
Extensive network of embassies, consulates, and missions worldwide.
International OrganizationsSource: REST Countries
NATO, G7, G20, OECD
Major Treaties
Numerous trade agreements, defense treaties, and environmental agreements.
Visa-Free Countries
Citizens can travel visa-free to numerous countries, varying based on passport type and reciprocity agreements.