American Samoa
Region
🌍 Oceania
Population
👥 43
Currency
💱 United States dollar
Languages
🗣️ English, Samoan
This mark means a fact is linked to a checked source. Hover or tap it to see the source. 24 of 141 facts on this page are sourced.
Official NameSource: REST Countries
American Samoa
Continent
Oceania
DemonymSource: REST Countries
American Samoan
Independence
This territory does not have an official independence day.
Top-Level Domain
.as
Calling CodeSource: REST Countries
+1
Time ZoneSource: REST Countries
UTC-11:00
Capital CitySource: REST Countries
Pago Pago
ISO Alpha-2
AS
ISO Alpha-3
ASM
UN Code
16
Geographic Coordinates
-14.33333333,-170
Area (km²)Source: REST Countries
199#221 of 249
PopulationSource: REST Countries
43,268#215 of 247
Population Density (per km²)
237.61
Highest Point (m)
966
Lowest Point (m)
0
Land Use
Primarily forests and some agricultural land.
Irrigated Land
Limited irrigated land available.
Coastline Length
116 kilometers
Climate
Tropical; high humidity; moderated by trade winds
Natural Resources
Fish; nickel, cobalt, copper, and other mineral resources
Bordering CountriesSource: REST Countries
No land borders
Major Rivers
This island territory has no major rivers.
Major Lakes
This island territory has no major lakes.
Government Type
Unorganized US territory
Administrative Divisions
3 districts and 2 islands (unorganized)
Legal System
Based on U.S. laws, with local variations.
Chief of State
President of the United States (Joe Biden)
Head of Government
Governor (Lemanu P. S. Mauga)
Cabinet
Cabinet members are appointed by the Governor.
Elections
Governor and Lieutenant Governor are elected by popular vote; delegates to the US Congress are non-voting.
Judicial Branch
High Court of American Samoa
Legislative Branch
Fono (Legislature) - a bicameral body composed of the Senate and House of Representatives.
Major Political Parties
Informal political groupings; no dominant political parties.
CurrencySource: REST Countries
United States dollar
GDP, Nominal (US$ billion)Source: World Bank: GDP (current US$) (2022)Checked September 29, 2026
0.87#202 of 211
GDP, PPP (US$ billion)
American Samoa's GDP data is not readily available in USD billion.
GDP per Capita (US$)Source: World Bank: GDP per capita (current US$) (2022)Checked September 29, 2026
18,017.46#81 of 211
GDP - Agriculture (%)
—
GDP - Industry (%)
—
GDP - Services (%)
—
Inflation Rate (%)
Inflation data is not consistently reported for American Samoa.
Labor Force (people)
The labor force is relatively small due to the territory's population.
Unemployment Rate (%)
Unemployment data varies; figures fluctuate but are subject to limited reporting.
Public Debt (% of GDP)
Data on public debt is not widely available.
Budget
Budget information is not readily available.
Exports (US$ billion)Source: World Bank: Exports of goods and services (current US$) (2022)Checked September 29, 2026
0.41#176 of 192
Imports (US$ billion)Source: World Bank: Imports of goods and services (current US$) (2022)Checked September 29, 2026
0.68#180 of 192
Foreign Reserves
Information on foreign reserves is not readily available.
Currency Exchange
The US dollar (USD) is the official currency; no exchange is needed.
GDP by Sector
Primarily driven by services, particularly tuna processing and related industries.
Major Industries
Tuna processing, tourism, and government services are major industries.
Major Export Partners
Primarily the United States.
Major Import Partners
Primarily the United States.
Society
Literacy Rate (%)Source: World Bank: Literacy rate, adult total (% of people ages 15 and above) (1980)Checked September 29, 2026
97.34#54 of 169
Birth Rate (per 1,000 people)Source: World Bank: Birth rate, crude (per 1,000 people) (2024)Checked September 29, 2026
15
Death Rate (per 1,000 people)Source: World Bank: Death rate, crude (per 1,000 people) (2024)Checked September 29, 2026
7.3
Net Migration Rate
Migration rates fluctuate; data is available.
Median Age
The median age varies; estimates are available.
Urban Population (%)Source: World Bank: Urban population (% of total population) (2025)Checked September 29, 2026
80.51#55 of 214
Urbanization Rate
The urbanization rate is relatively stable.
Life Expectancy (years)Source: World Bank: Life expectancy at birth, total (years) (2024)Checked September 29, 2026
73#123 of 214
HIV/AIDS Prevalence
HIV/AIDS prevalence rates are available.
Health Expenditures (% of GDP)
Health expenditure information is available but limited.
Ethnic Groups
Primarily Samoan, with some people of mixed heritage.
Religions
Christianity is the dominant religion.
LanguagesSource: REST Countries
English, Samoan
Education
Education System
Public education system with elementary, middle, and high schools. English and Samoan are used.
School Life Expectancy (years)Source: World Bank: School life expectancy, primary to tertiary, both sexes (years) (1989)Checked September 29, 2026
12.5
Government Education Spending
Information on government education spending is limited.
Primary Education Access
—
Secondary Education Access
—
Higher Education Access
—
Major Universities
American Samoa Community College.
Culture
Cultural Overview
Samoan culture is central, with a strong emphasis on family, community, and respect for elders. Christianity is dominant.
National Holidays
Independence Day (July 4th), Flag Day (April 17th), Christmas, New Year's Day, and others.
Popular Music
Contemporary and traditional Samoan music, with influences from Polynesian and Western styles.
Traditional Food
Includes dishes like oka (raw fish), palusami (taro leaves cooked in coconut milk), and fa'ausi (baked taro).
Sports
American football, rugby, and volleyball are popular. Water sports are also common.
Major Festivals
Flag Day celebrations are significant. Other local celebrations exist.
Famous People
Notable figures in sports (NFL players) and local leaders.
Cultural Heritage Sites
Information unavailable.
UNESCO Sites
No UNESCO World Heritage Sites.
Annual Tourist Visits
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Tourism Overview
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Top Tourist Attractions
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Famous Cities
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National Parks
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Protected Areas
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Best Time to Visit
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Tourist Visa Info
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Visa Requirements Overview
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Travel Advisory
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Healthcare
Healthcare Quality
Healthcare quality index data is not readily available.
Medical Cost
Medical costs vary and are subject to healthcare service providers.
Number of Hospitals
American Samoa has at least one major hospital.
Universal Healthcare
Healthcare is provided through the LBJ Tropical Medical Center and various clinics. Access can be limited.
Medical Services Overview
Medical services are available and centered around the LBJ Tropical Medical Center.
Emergency Medical Access
Emergency medical services are available.
Emergency & Safety
Emergency Number (Police)
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Emergency Number (Ambulance)
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Emergency Number (Fire)
—
Crime Rate
—
Safety Index
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Military Expenditure
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Emergency Services Overview
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Safety Overview
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Military Branches
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Infrastructure
Electricity Access
—
Water Access
—
Sanitation Access
—
Railways
No railways.
Roadways
—
Transportation System
Roads are the primary mode of transportation. Limited public transportation.
AirportsSource: OurAirports
Pago Pago International Airport (PPG)
Ports
—
Public Transit
—
Technology & Communication
Internet Penetration (%)Source: World Bank: Individuals using the Internet (% of population) (1990)Checked September 29, 2026
0#208 of 211
Mobile Subscriptions (per 100)
—
Tech Startups
—
Innovation Index
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ICT Development Index
—
TV Broadcast Stations
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Radio Broadcast Stations
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Plug Type & Voltage
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CO2 Emissions (t per capita)Source: World Bank: Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions excluding LULUCF per capita (t CO2e/capita) (2024)Checked September 29, 2026
0#195 of 202
Air Quality Index
—
Water Pollution Level
—
Renewable Energy Usage
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Environmental Issues
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Natural Hazards
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Waste Management
—
Environmental Agreements
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UN Membership
—
Diplomatic Missions
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International Organizations
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Major Treaties
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Visa-Free Countries
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