Guadeloupe
Region
🌍 Americas
Population
👥 400
Currency
💱 Euro
Languages
🗣️ French
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Official NameSource: REST Countries
Guadeloupe
Continent
America
DemonymSource: REST Countries
Guadeloupian
Independence
This territory does not have an official independence day.
Top-Level Domain
.gp
Calling CodeSource: REST Countries
+590
Time ZoneSource: REST Countries
UTC-04:00
Capital CitySource: REST Countries
Basse-Terre
ISO Alpha-2
GP
ISO Alpha-3
GLP
UN Code
312
Geographic Coordinates
16.25,-61.583333
Area (km²)Source: REST Countries
1,628#184 of 249
PopulationSource: REST Countries
400,132#177 of 247
Population Density (per km²)
Approximately 230 people per square kilometer (2023 estimate).
Highest Point (m)
1,467 meters (La Grande Soufrière).
Lowest Point (m)
Sea level.
Land Use
Agricultural land, forests, and urban areas.
Irrigated Land
Irrigated land exists, primarily for agriculture.
Coastline Length
Approximately 306 km.
Climate
Tropical marine; humid, moderated by trade winds.
Natural Resources
Fishing, timber, sand and gravel.
Bordering CountriesSource: REST Countries
No land borders
Major Rivers
This island has several rivers, including the Grande Rivière de la Capesterre.
Major Lakes
This island has few significant lakes.
Government Type
Overseas region and department of France.
Administrative Divisions
Arrondissements and cantons.
Legal System
French legal system.
Chief of State
The President of France.
Head of Government
The Prefect, appointed by the French government.
Cabinet
The French government's cabinet governs Guadeloupe.
Elections
Elections are held for local and French national offices.
Judicial Branch
Courts are part of the French judicial system.
Legislative Branch
The French National Assembly.
Major Political Parties
Political parties align with those in mainland France.
CurrencySource: REST Countries
Euro
GDP, Nominal (US$ billion)
Data unavailable; Guadeloupe's economy is integrated with France and the Eurozone.
GDP, PPP (US$ billion)
Data unavailable; Guadeloupe's economy is integrated with France and the Eurozone.
GDP per Capita (US$)
Data unavailable; Guadeloupe's economy is integrated with France and the Eurozone.
GDP - Agriculture (%)
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GDP - Industry (%)
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GDP - Services (%)
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Inflation Rate (%)
Data unavailable; Inflation rates are influenced by the Eurozone.
Labor Force (people)
Data unavailable; Labor force statistics are related to France.
Unemployment Rate (%)
Data unavailable; Unemployment rates are influenced by the Eurozone.
Public Debt (% of GDP)
Data unavailable.
Budget
Data unavailable; The budget is managed within the French system.
Exports (US$ billion)
Data unavailable.
Imports (US$ billion)
Data unavailable.
Foreign Reserves
Data unavailable; Guadeloupe's economy is integrated with France and the Eurozone.
Currency Exchange
The Euro (€) is the official currency. Exchange rates fluctuate; check with a bank or currency converter for current rates.
GDP by Sector
Services, tourism, and agriculture are the main sectors.
Major Industries
Tourism, sugar cane, bananas, rum, and construction.
Major Export Partners
France and other European Union countries.
Major Import Partners
France and other European Union countries.
Society
Literacy Rate (%)
High literacy rate, due to close ties with France.
Birth Rate (per 1,000 people)
Birth rates are similar to other developed nations.
Death Rate (per 1,000 people)
Death rates are similar to other developed nations.
Net Migration Rate
Fluctuates due to economic and social factors.
Median Age
Data unavailable.
Urban Population (%)
Over 90% of the population lives in urban areas.
Urbanization Rate
Urbanization is stable.
Life Expectancy (years)
Life expectancy is similar to other developed nations.
HIV/AIDS Prevalence
Prevalence is low, comparable to other developed nations.
Health Expenditures (% of GDP)
Health expenditures are similar to other developed nations.
Ethnic Groups
Primarily of African and mixed descent, with a minority of European and East Indian.
Religions
Predominantly Roman Catholic, with small Protestant and other religious communities.
LanguagesSource: REST Countries
French
Education
Education System
The education system is based on the French model, with free and compulsory education from ages 6 to 16.
School Life Expectancy (years)
Data varies; it aligns with French standards, typically around 15-16 years.
Government Education Spending
Government education spending is in line with French standards.
Primary Education Access
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Secondary Education Access
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Higher Education Access
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Major Universities
Université des Antilles (Guadeloupe campus).
Culture
Cultural Overview
Guadeloupean culture blends French and Caribbean influences, with strong traditions in music, dance, and cuisine.
National HolidaysSource: Nager.Date
- Jour de l'An (2026-01-01)
- Lundi de Pâques (2026-04-06)
- Fête du Travail (2026-05-01)
- Fête de la Victoire 1945 (2026-05-08)
- Ascension (2026-05-14)
- Lundi de Pentecôte (2026-05-25)
- Abolition de l'Esclavage (2026-05-27)
- Fête Nationale (2026-07-14)
- Assomption (2026-08-15)
- Toussaint (2026-11-01)
- Armistice (2026-11-11)
- Noël (2026-12-25)
Popular Music
Zouk music is very popular; also French pop and Caribbean genres.
Traditional Food
Creole cuisine with a French influence, featuring seafood, callaloo, and other local ingredients.
Sports
Football (soccer), sailing, and various water sports are popular.
Major Festivals
Carnival is a major event; also various music festivals and cultural celebrations.
Famous People
Marie-José Pérec (athlete), and others in arts, sports and politics.
Cultural Heritage Sites
Forts and historical sites reflecting French colonial history.
UNESCO Sites
Not applicable; Guadeloupe has no individual UNESCO sites.
Annual Tourist Visits
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Tourism Overview
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Top Tourist Attractions
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Famous Cities
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National Parks
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Protected Areas
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Best Time to Visit
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Tourist Visa Info
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Visa Requirements Overview
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Travel Advisory
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Healthcare
Healthcare Quality
Healthcare quality is generally good, due to its connection to France.
Medical Cost
Medical costs are similar to those in France.
Number of Hospitals
Guadeloupe has several hospitals.
Universal Healthcare
Guadeloupe, as an overseas territory of France, benefits from France's universal healthcare system.
Medical Services Overview
Guadeloupe has hospitals and clinics offering a range of medical services. Medical facilities are generally of a high standard.
Emergency Medical Access
Emergency medical services are available.
Emergency & Safety
Emergency Number (Police)
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Emergency Number (Ambulance)
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Emergency Number (Fire)
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Crime Rate
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Safety Index
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Military Expenditure
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Emergency Services Overview
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Safety Overview
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Military Branches
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Infrastructure
Electricity Access
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Water Access
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Sanitation Access
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Railways
No railways.
Roadways
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Transportation System
Well-developed road network, buses, ferries for inter-island travel.
AirportsSource: OurAirports
Maryse Condé International Airport (PTP), Marie-Galante Airport (GBJ)
Ports
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Public Transit
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Technology & Communication
Internet Penetration (%)
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Mobile Subscriptions (per 100)
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Tech Startups
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Innovation Index
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ICT Development Index
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TV Broadcast Stations
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Radio Broadcast Stations
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Plug Type & Voltage
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CO2 Emissions (t per capita)
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Air Quality Index
Data scarce; likely moderate air quality.
Water Pollution Level
Likely moderate, potential issues from agricultural runoff.
Renewable Energy Usage
Increasing, with focus on solar and wind power.
Environmental Issues
Deforestation, coastal erosion, water pollution, and waste management.
Natural Hazards
Hurricanes, volcanic activity, and earthquakes.
Waste Management
Inadequate, with issues of landfill capacity and waste disposal.
Environmental Agreements
Party to international environmental agreements.
UN Membership
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Diplomatic Missions
France handles external relations.
International OrganizationsSource: REST Countries
EU, Eurozone, Schengen Area
Major Treaties
Information not readily available.
Visa-Free Countries
Visa-free travel depends on French regulations.