Jersey

Region
🌍 Europe
Population
👥 104
Currency
💱 British pound
Languages
🗣️ English, French, Norman
This mark means a fact is linked to a checked source. Hover or tap it to see the source. 14 of 141 facts on this page are sourced.
Official NameSource: REST Countries
Bailiwick of Jersey
Continent
Europe
DemonymSource: REST Countries
Channel Islander
Independence
Jersey is a Crown dependency and does not have an official date of independence.
Top-Level Domain
.je
Calling CodeSource: REST Countries
+44
Time ZoneSource: REST Countries
UTC+01:00
Capital CitySource: REST Countries
Saint Helier
ISO Alpha-2
JE
ISO Alpha-3
JEY
UN Code
832
Geographic Coordinates
49.25,-2.16666666
Area (km²)Source: REST Countries
116#228 of 249
PopulationSource: REST Countries
104,540#198 of 247
Population Density (per km²)
Approximately 944 per square kilometer (2023 estimate).
Highest Point (m)
143 meters (Les Platons).
Lowest Point (m)
0 meters (sea level).
Land Use
Primarily agricultural and urban.
Irrigated Land
Data unavailable.
Coastline Length
Approximately 71 kilometers.
Climate
Temperate, with mild winters and warm summers.
Natural Resources
Arable land, sand and gravel.
Bordering CountriesSource: REST Countries
No land borders
Major Rivers
Jersey has no major rivers.
Major Lakes
Jersey has no major lakes.
Government Type
Crown dependency.
Administrative Divisions
12 parishes.
Chief of State
The British Monarch, represented by the Lieutenant Governor.
Head of Government
The Chief Minister.
Cabinet
The Council of Ministers.
Elections
Elections for the States Assembly are held regularly.
Judicial Branch
Royal Court of Jersey, consisting of the Inferior Number and Superior Number.
Legislative Branch
States Assembly.
Major Political Parties
Reform Jersey, Jersey Liberal Conservatives, and various independent members.
CurrencySource: REST Countries
British pound
GDP, Nominal (US$ billion)
Jersey's nominal GDP is not readily available in USD.
GDP, PPP (US$ billion)
Jersey's GDP (PPP) is not readily available.
GDP per Capita (US$)
Jersey's GDP per capita is not readily available in USD.
GDP - Agriculture (%)
—
GDP - Industry (%)
—
GDP - Services (%)
—
Inflation Rate (%)
Jersey's inflation rate is not readily available.
Labor Force (people)
Jersey's labor force is not readily available.
Unemployment Rate (%)
Jersey's unemployment rate is not readily available.
Public Debt (% of GDP)
Information on Jersey's public debt is not readily available.
Budget
Information on Jersey's budget is not readily available.
Exports (US$ billion)
Jersey's exports are primarily financial services. Specific export values are not readily available in USD.
Imports (US$ billion)
Jersey's imports are not readily available in USD.
Foreign Reserves
Information on Jersey's foreign reserves is not readily available.
GDP by Sector
Information services, finance, and tourism are major contributors to Jersey's GDP.
Major Industries
Financial services, tourism, and agriculture (potatoes) are major industries.
Major Export Partners
Jersey's major export partners are not readily available.
Major Import Partners
Jersey's major import partners are not readily available.

Society

Literacy Rate (%)
Jersey's literacy rate is presumed to be very high.
Birth Rate (per 1,000 people)
Jersey's birth rate is not readily available.
Death Rate (per 1,000 people)
Jersey's death rate is not readily available.
Net Migration Rate
Jersey's net migration rate is not readily available.
Median Age
Jersey's median age is not readily available.
Urban Population (%)
Jersey is almost entirely urbanized.
Urbanization Rate
Jersey's urbanization rate is stable as it is already highly urbanized.
Life Expectancy (years)
Jersey's life expectancy is typically high.
HIV/AIDS Prevalence
HIV/AIDS prevalence in Jersey is very low.
Health Expenditures (% of GDP)
Jersey's health expenditures data is not readily available.
Ethnic Groups
Primarily British, with Portuguese and Polish minorities.
Religions
Primarily Christian, with small Muslim and other religious communities.
LanguagesSource: REST Countries
English, French, Norman

Education

Education System
The education system is based on the English system, with primary, secondary, and further education options. Education is free for Jersey residents.
School Life Expectancy (years)
School life expectancy is high, comparable to the UK, with children generally attending school from age 4 or 5 until 16.
Government Education Spending
Government spending on education is a significant portion of the budget, supporting schools and educational initiatives.
Primary Education Access
—
Secondary Education Access
—
Higher Education Access
—
Major Universities
There are no major universities in Jersey. Higher education is often pursued at institutions in the UK.

Culture

Cultural Overview
Jersey's culture is a blend of British and Norman French influences. It has a strong maritime history, traditional festivals, and a distinct language, Jèrriais.
National HolidaysSource: Nager.Date
  • New Year's Day (2026-01-01)
  • Good Friday (2026-04-03)
  • Easter Monday (2026-04-06)
  • Early May Bank Holiday (2026-05-04)
  • Liberation Day (2026-05-09)
  • Spring Bank Holiday (2026-05-25)
  • Summer Bank Holiday (2026-08-31)
  • Christmas Day (2026-12-25)
  • St. Stephen's Day (2026-12-26)
Popular Music
Popular music is similar to the UK, with influences from British and international music scenes.
Traditional Food
Traditional foods include Jersey Royal potatoes, seafood dishes, and dairy products like Jersey cream.
Sports
Popular sports include sailing, water sports, cricket, rugby, and football.
Major Festivals
Major festivals include the Jersey Battle of Flowers, a flower parade, and various cultural and music festivals.
Famous People
Famous people include Lily Langtry (actress), Henry Cavill (actor), and Lillie Langtry (actress).
Cultural Heritage Sites
Jersey has several historic sites, including castles, forts, and museums, showcasing its heritage.
UNESCO Sites
Jersey does not have any UNESCO World Heritage sites.
Annual Tourist Visits
Around 500,000 annually.
Tourism Overview
Tourism is a significant part of the economy.
Top Tourist Attractions
Jersey War Tunnels, Mont Orgueil Castle, Elizabeth Castle.
Famous Cities
Saint Helier.
National Parks
None.
Protected Areas
Numerous protected areas.
Best Time to Visit
—
Tourist Visa Info
Generally no visa required for UK visa-exempt nationals.
Visa Requirements Overview
—
Travel Advisory
Generally safe, check UK government travel advice.

Healthcare

Healthcare Quality
Jersey's healthcare quality index is not readily available.
Medical Cost
Information on medical costs is not readily available.
Number of Hospitals
Jersey has a limited number of hospitals; specifics are not readily available.
Universal Healthcare
Universal healthcare is provided through the Health and Social Services Department. Residents are entitled to healthcare, with costs covered by social security contributions and taxes.
Medical Services Overview
Jersey offers comprehensive healthcare services through both public and private providers.
Emergency Medical Access
Emergency medical services are available in Jersey.

Emergency & Safety

Emergency Number (Police)
999
Emergency Number (Ambulance)
999
Emergency Number (Fire)
999
Crime Rate
Low.
Safety Index
High.
Military Expenditure
Defense provided by the UK.
Emergency Services Overview
Comprehensive emergency services.
Safety Overview
—
Military Branches
Defense is the responsibility of the UK.

Infrastructure

Electricity Access
Universal access.
Water Access
Universal access to potable water.
Sanitation Access
Universal access.
Railways
There were historical railway lines, but these are no longer in operation for passenger service.
Roadways
Well-maintained road network.
Transportation System
The transportation system includes a network of roads, buses, and ferries. There are limited railway services.
AirportsSource: OurAirports
Jersey Airport (JER)
Ports
St Helier Harbour.
Public Transit
Bus services.

Technology & Communication

Internet Penetration (%)
High.
Mobile Subscriptions (per 100)
High.
Tech Startups
Growing tech sector.
Innovation Index
Good.
ICT Development Index
High.
TV Broadcast Stations
Limited local stations, receives UK broadcasts.
Radio Broadcast Stations
Local and UK radio stations.
Plug Type & Voltage
—
CO2 Emissions (t per capita)
Information not readily available.
Air Quality Index
Generally good air quality.
Water Pollution Level
Low water pollution levels.
Renewable Energy Usage
Growing, but relatively low renewable energy usage.
Environmental Issues
Mainly related to waste disposal and reliance on fossil fuels.
Natural Hazards
Limited natural hazards, primarily severe storms.
Waste Management
Developing waste management infrastructure.
Environmental Agreements
Part of UK agreements. Includes agreements on Climate Change and Biodiversity.
UN Membership
—
Diplomatic Missions
No independent diplomatic missions.
International OrganizationsSource: REST Countries
Part of the UK, so follows UK memberships (e.g., Council of Europe).
Major Treaties
Covered by the UK's treaties.
Visa-Free Countries
Visa-free travel aligns with UK's agreements.

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