Tourism Atlas

Dashboard

Kosovo

Region
🌍 Europe
Population
👥 1
Currency
💱 Euro
Languages
🗣️ Albanian, Serbian
This mark means a fact is linked to a checked source. Hover or tap it to see the source. 13 of 141 facts on this page are sourced.
Official NameSource: REST Countries
Republic of Kosovo
Continent
Europe
DemonymSource: REST Countries
Kosovar
Independence
February 17, 2008 (declared from Serbia)
Top-Level Domain
.xk
Calling CodeSource: REST Countries
+383
Time ZoneSource: REST Countries
UTC+01:00
Capital CitySource: REST Countries
Pristina
ISO Alpha-2
XK
ISO Alpha-3
UNK
UN Code
UNK
Geographic Coordinates
42.666667,21.166667
Area (km²)Source: REST Countries
10,908#167 of 249
PopulationSource: REST Countries
1,582,322#153 of 247
Population Density (per km²)
Approximately 160 people per square kilometer (2023 estimate)
Highest Point (m)
2,656 meters (Mount Gjeravica)
Lowest Point (m)
Approximately 297 meters
Land Use
Approximately 49% agricultural land, 44% forest.
Irrigated Land
Approximately 170 square kilometers.
Coastline Length
This landlocked country has no coastline.
Climate
Continental climate with hot summers and cold winters.
Natural Resources
Lignite, lead, zinc, nickel, silver, gold, magnesium, chromium.
Bordering CountriesSource: REST Countries
Albania, North Macedonia, Montenegro, Serbia
Major Rivers
White Drin, Sitnica, Morava e Binçës.
Major Lakes
Gazivoda Lake, Radoniq Lake.
Government Type
Parliamentary Republic
Administrative Divisions
38 municipalities.
Legal System
Based on civil law with elements of common law.
Chief of State
President Vjosa Osmani
Head of Government
Prime Minister Albin Kurti
Cabinet
The Cabinet of Kosovo is appointed by the Prime Minister and approved by the Assembly.
Elections
Elections for the Assembly are held every four years; presidential elections are indirect.
Judicial Branch
Constitutional Court; Supreme Court; lower courts.
Legislative Branch
Unicameral Assembly of Kosovo.
Major Political Parties
Vetëvendosje (LVV), Democratic Party of Kosovo (PDK), Democratic League of Kosovo (LDK), Serb List.
CurrencySource: REST Countries
Euro
GDP, Nominal (US$ billion)
Approximately $9.5 billion (2022 est.)
GDP, PPP (US$ billion)
Approximately $25 billion (2022 est.)
GDP per Capita (US$)
7,299.43
GDP - Agriculture (%)
—
GDP - Industry (%)
—
GDP - Services (%)
—
Inflation Rate (%)
Approximately 11.6% (2022)
Labor Force (people)
Approximately 400,000 (2021 est.)
Unemployment Rate (%)
Approximately 18% (2022 est.)
Public Debt (% of GDP)
Approximately 20% of GDP (2021 est.)
Budget
Kosovo's budget is managed by its government.
Exports (US$ billion)
Approximately $0.7 billion (2022 est.)
Imports (US$ billion)
Approximately $3.7 billion (2022 est.)
Foreign Reserves
Information on foreign reserves can be found via financial institutions.
Currency Exchange
Currency exchange rates can be found through online financial resources.
GDP by Sector
Services, industry, and agriculture contribute to Kosovo's GDP.
Major Industries
Mining, construction materials, food processing, and metal manufacturing are key industries.
Major Export Partners
Switzerland, Germany, and Italy are major export partners.
Major Import Partners
Germany, Serbia, and Turkey are major import partners.

Society

Literacy Rate (%)
Approximately 93% (2011 est.)
Birth Rate (per 1,000 people)
Approximately 12 births per 1,000 population (2021 est.)
Death Rate (per 1,000 people)
Approximately 8 deaths per 1,000 population (2021 est.)
Net Migration Rate
Approximately -2.5 migrants per 1,000 population (2021 est.)
Median Age
Approximately 32 years (2021 est.)
Urban Population (%)
Approximately 60% (2023 est.)
Urbanization Rate
The rate of urbanization is gradually increasing.
Life Expectancy (years)
Approximately 72 years (2021 est.)
HIV/AIDS Prevalence
The HIV/AIDS prevalence rate is very low.
Health Expenditures (% of GDP)
Health expenditures are a significant part of the economy.
Ethnic Groups
Primarily Albanians, with significant Serbian and other minority populations.
Religions
Primarily Muslim, with Orthodox Christian and other religious minorities.
LanguagesSource: REST Countries
Albanian, Serbian

Education

Education System
The education system in Kosovo includes pre-primary, primary, secondary, and higher education.
School Life Expectancy (years)
The school life expectancy in Kosovo is approximately 14 years.
Government Education Spending
Kosovo's government spends a considerable percentage of its budget on education, with ongoing efforts for improvement.
Primary Education Access
—
Secondary Education Access
—
Higher Education Access
—
Major Universities
Major universities in Kosovo include the University of Prishtina and the University of Prizren.

Culture

Cultural Overview
Kosovo's culture is a blend of Albanian, Serbian, and Ottoman influences, expressed through music, dance, and cuisine.
National Holidays
Kosovo celebrates Independence Day on February 17th.
Popular Music
Popular music in Kosovo includes Albanian folk music, pop, and modern genres.
Traditional Food
Traditional Kosovan food includes 'flija' (layered pancake), 'tavë kosi' (baked lamb and yogurt), and various grilled meats.
Sports
Football (soccer) is the most popular sport in Kosovo, followed by basketball.
Major Festivals
Kosovo hosts various festivals, including the Dokufest International Documentary and Short Film Festival.
Famous People
Notable Kosovars include Dua Lipa (singer), Rita Ora (singer), and Ibrahim Rugova (former President).
Cultural Heritage Sites
Kosovo has several cultural heritage sites, including Ottoman-era mosques and medieval Serbian Orthodox churches.
UNESCO Sites
Kosovo has UNESCO World Heritage sites, specifically Medieval Monuments in Kosovo.
Annual Tourist Visits
Information unavailable.
Tourism Overview
Tourism is developing, focused on cultural heritage and natural beauty.
Top Tourist Attractions
Newborn Monument, Rugova Canyon, Gracanica Monastery.
Famous Cities
Pristina, Prizren.
National Parks
Shar Mountain National Park, Bjeshkët e Nemuna National Park.
Protected Areas
Includes national parks and other protected areas; info is limited.
Best Time to Visit
—
Tourist Visa Info
Visa requirements vary depending on nationality. Schengen visa holders generally allowed.
Visa Requirements Overview
—
Travel Advisory
Travel advisories exist; check your country's guidance before visiting.

Healthcare

Healthcare Quality
Healthcare quality varies across different regions within the country.
Medical Cost
Medical costs depend on the type of service.
Number of Hospitals
Kosovo has a number of hospitals and clinics that provide medical services.
Universal Healthcare
Kosovo's healthcare system provides access to basic healthcare services for its citizens.
Medical Services Overview
Medical services are provided through public and private healthcare facilities.
Emergency Medical Access
Emergency medical services are available throughout Kosovo.

Emergency & Safety

Emergency Number (Police)
The emergency number for the police in Kosovo is 192.
Emergency Number (Ambulance)
The emergency number for ambulances in Kosovo is 194.
Emergency Number (Fire)
The emergency number for the fire department in Kosovo is 193.
Crime Rate
Crime rates in Kosovo are moderate, with ongoing efforts to improve safety.
Safety Index
The safety index for Kosovo varies, with ongoing efforts to improve public safety.
Military Expenditure
Kosovo allocates a percentage of its budget for military spending.
Emergency Services Overview
Emergency services in Kosovo are provided by police, ambulance, and fire departments, accessible through the provided numbers.
Safety Overview
—
Military Branches
The Kosovo Security Force (KSF) serves as the military force of Kosovo.

Infrastructure

Electricity Access
Electricity access is available throughout most of Kosovo.
Water Access
Water access is available throughout most of Kosovo, with ongoing improvements.
Sanitation Access
Sanitation access is available, and sanitation infrastructure is being continually improved.
Railways
Kosovo has a limited railway network primarily used for freight transport.
Roadways
Roads in Kosovo are generally adequate, though improvements are ongoing.
Transportation System
Kosovo's transportation system includes road networks, buses, and limited rail services.
AirportsSource: OurAirports
Priština Adem Jashari International Airport (PRN)
Ports
This landlocked country has no ports.
Public Transit
Public transit in Kosovo is mainly in the form of buses and minibuses.

Technology & Communication

Internet Penetration (%)
Internet penetration in Kosovo is relatively high, and access is growing rapidly.
Mobile Subscriptions (per 100)
Information unavailable.
Tech Startups
Limited information available; growing tech scene.
Innovation Index
Information unavailable.
ICT Development Index
Information unavailable.
TV Broadcast Stations
Limited information available.
Radio Broadcast Stations
Limited information available.
Plug Type & Voltage
—
CO2 Emissions (t per capita)
Information unavailable.
Air Quality Index
Poor air quality, particularly in urban areas, due to coal-fired power plants and vehicle emissions.
Water Pollution Level
High levels of water pollution from industrial discharge, sewage, and agricultural runoff.
Renewable Energy Usage
Limited renewable energy usage; primarily solar and hydropower potential.
Environmental Issues
Air and water pollution, deforestation, soil erosion, and inadequate waste management.
Natural Hazards
Earthquakes and floods.
Waste Management
Inadequate waste management infrastructure, leading to open dumping and environmental problems.
Environmental Agreements
Party to agreements on biodiversity, climate change, and ozone layer protection.
UN Membership
—
Diplomatic Missions
Has diplomatic missions in various countries; Host country to many foreign missions.
International OrganizationsSource: REST Countries
CEFTA, EBRD, IMF, World Bank.
Major Treaties
Relevant to trade, human rights, and regional cooperation.
Visa-Free Countries
Varies; subject to changing bilateral agreements; many European countries and some others offer visa-free entry.

Welcome to Tourism Atlas

Log in or sign up to continue

By continuing you accept the Privacy Policy and the Terms of use.